This seminar proposes a revised perspective for Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) policies in Africa, one that focuses more on the direct facilitation of economic production at domestic levels. It suggests the creation of institutional frameworks designed to embed new knowledge directly into economic production itself. This argument supports the growth of the small-scale and informal sectors, […]

The Nobel prizes that are awarded annually are in  peace, economics, literature , physiology, chemistry, physics and medicine.  Mathematics , environmental science, astronomy and Transformative innovation systems(TIS) are not included in the annual nobel laureate award. The  transformative innovation system must be included as a field of research and learning  by making sure the Nobel […]